Defined: The method by which Charles' accession to the throne is formalised | World News

Queen Elizabeth, the longest-reigning monarch in Britain's historical past, died on Thursday aged 96, together with her son Charles succeeding her as king.

Right here is a proof of the protocol surrounding the accession of a brand new monarch.

Charles succeeds to the throne instantly on the dying of the monarch. An Accession Council is convened as quickly as potential, often inside 24 hours and held at St James's Palace, the official residence of the sovereign, to proclaim the successor.

The council is fashioned of Privy Counsellors who've suggested the monarch for the reason that Norman period. They now comprise of about 670 senior politicians, together with Prime Minister Liz Truss.

Additionally current are the Lords Non secular and Temporal - bishops of the Church of England who sit within the Home of Lords together with the Archbishop of Canterbury, along with the secular friends of the realm.

The Lord Mayor of London, senior civil servants and Excessive Commissioners from the 14 different realms which have the monarch as their head of state additionally sit on the Council, the Lord President of which is at the moment lawmaker Penny Mordaunt.

Learn extra: Elizabeth, the queen who moved with a altering world

All Privy Counsellors will probably be invited however not all will be capable of attend at quick discover. In 1952, after the dying of George VI, 191 members attended Elizabeth's Accession Council.

The Accession Council is split into two components:

PART I

The Lord President publicizes the dying of the monarch and the clerk of the council, Richard Tilbrook, reads aloud the textual content of the Accession Proclamation.

A so-called platform get together, together with royal members of the family current, the prime minister, the Archbishop of Canterbury and the Earl Marshal - the Duke of Norfolk, Edward Fitzalan-Howard, the premier member of the peerage who's accountable for organising state ceremonies - signal the proclamation.

As soon as it's signed, the Lord President requires silence and the Council offers with remaining enterprise corresponding to dissemination of the proclamation and instructions for the firing of artillery weapons at London's Hyde Park and the Tower of London.

After Half I of the council, the proclamation is learn from the Proclamation Gallery, a balcony above Friary Courtroom of St James's Palace, by the Garter King of Arms, at the moment David White, the senior herald in England whose ceremonial function brings an annual wage of 49 kilos, fastened within the 1830s.

Learn extra: Notable quotes of Britain's Queen Elizabeth II

He's accompanied by the Earl Marshal and different officers sporting conventional heraldic clothes.

The proclamation is accompanied by gun salutes and heralds journey to Mansion Home within the Metropolis of London the place it's then learn on the Royal Trade. The proclamation is learn publicly within the different capital cities of the UK - Edinburgh, Belfast, and Cardiff - and at different places.

PART II

Half II of the Accession Council is held by the brand new sovereign however doesn't all the time instantly comply with Half I. It is just attended by Privy Counsellors and begins with a private declaration by Charles regarding the dying of the queen.

He then takes an oath regarding the safety of the Church of Scotland as required below the act of 1707 by which Scotland joined with England and Wales to type Nice Britain. This has been achieved by each Sovereign at their Accession since 1714.

Learn extra: Key moments in Queen Elizabeth II's reign

Presuming Charles choses to rule below his given identify, the oath reads: "I, Charles III, by the Grace of God of the UK of Nice Britain and Northern Eire and of My different Realms and Territories King, Defender of the Religion, do faithfully promise and swear that I shall inviolably preserve and protect the Settlement of the true Protestant Faith as established by the Legal guidelines made in Scotland in prosecution of the Declare of Proper and significantly by an Act intituled 'An Act for securing the Protestant Faith and Presbyterian Church Authorities' and by the Acts handed within the Parliament of each Kingdoms for Union of the 2 Kingdoms, along with the Authorities, Worship, Self-discipline, Rights and Privileges of the Church of Scotland. So assist me God."

The brand new monarch then indicators two copies of the oath.